Yeyiphi injiniimoto yokucheba ingca yeyaboto
Enye yinkqubo yesiqhelo yangaphakathi yenjini yokutsha emelwe yinjini encinci yepetroli okanye injini yedizili.Iimpawu zolu hlobo lwenkqubo yamandla zezi: amandla aphezulu kunye nexesha elide eliqhubekayo lokusebenza, kodwa eyona nto ingalunganga yingxolo enkulu kunye nokungcangcazela.Ngoko ke, iimveliso zolu hlobo lwenkqubo yamandla zifanelekile kwiindawo ezineemfuno eziphantsi zokusingqongileyo.
Enye luhlobo olutsha lwenkqubo yamandla esebenzisa iibhetri njengomthombo wamandla.Inkqubo yokunikezelwa kwamandla ibonakaliswe ingxolo ephantsi yokusebenza kunye nokusebenza okuzinzile.Eyona nto ingathandekiyo yayo ngamandla aphantsi, ixesha elifutshane eliqhubekayo lokusebenza, ukutshaja rhoqo, kwaye ayifanelekanga ukusebenza kwindawo ekude nomthombo wamandla otshajayo.Okokuqala jonga inkqubo yamandla emveli esebenzisa injini yepetroli kunye nomthombo wamandla wenjini yedizili.Olu didi lunokukhetha i-5-7 yamandla enjini ye-diesel okanye injini yepetroli.I-injini ibonelela ngawo onke amandla kumatshini ukuhamba kunye nokucheba.Izikrufu ze-injini zifakwe phantsi kwesibiyeli se-injini.Amalungu aphambili e-injini ngala: itanki yamafutha, itanki yamanzi kunye nesilinda sokutsha.Kukho isivalo setanki yamafutha kwitanki yamafutha.Emva kokuvula ikepusi yetanki yamafutha, kukho isihluzo ngaphakathi.Xa i-fuel ifakwe kwi-tank yamafutha ngokusebenzisa isihluzo, i-debris kwi-oyile inokuhluzwa ngaphandle.Indawo engezantsi yetanki yamafutha kukutshintshela itanki yamafutha.Le yindawo evulekileyo, le yindawo evaliweyo.Amafutha kwitanki yamafutha athunyelwa kwi-cylinder yokutsha ye-injini ngombhobho wamafutha.Kukho isigqubuthelo setanki yamanzi kunye nebhoyi yomgangatho wamanzi kwitanki yamanzi.Okukhona iphezulu inqanaba lamanzi etankini, kokukhona iphakama indawo yebhoyi.Amanzi acocekileyo kwitanki yamanzi asetyenziselwa ukupholisa injini.Lo matshini usebenzisa injini enye, sebenzisa isiphatho ukuqalisa injini ngesandla.Esi sisihluzo somoya, kwaye umoya wangaphandle ungena kwi-cylinder yokutsha ngesihluzo somoya.Eli lizibuko lamafutha.Kukho i-organic dipstick kuyo, enokubonisa inqanaba leoli.Ioli yongezwa ukusuka apha, kwaye ioli isetyenziselwa ukuthambisa injini.Ukutshintsha kwe-Throttle, ubungakanani be-throttle bunokulawulwa ngekhebula.Xa umtshintshi ukwindawo ephezulu, i-throttle ivaliwe kwaye umatshini uyayeka.Xa umtshintshi ukwindawo ephantsi, i-throttle iphezulu.Kukho ivili lokukhupha amandla enjini kwelinye icala lenjini.Susa isikhuselo sesinyithi kwicala elinye, unokubona ngokucacileyo inkqubo yokuhambisa amandla.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-18-2021