Imoto yezimotoizidingo zokusebenza
Izimoto zidinga amabanga anesivinini esikhulu njengokuqala, ukusheshisa, ukuma, nokuma, kanye nezimfuneko zesivinini esiphansi uma zisefa i-inthanethi ngesivinini esiphezulu.Izidingo zomuntu siqu kufanele zikwazi ukuhlangabezana nesivinini esisuka ku-zero siye kwisivinini esiphezulu semoto.Izidingo ezilandelayo eziyinhloko zezimoto zikagesi zingafingqwa zibe yizici eziyi-10
1) I-voltage ephezulu.Ngaphakathi kwebanga elivumelekile, ukusebenzisa amandla kagesi aphezulu ngangokunokwenzeka kunganciphisa usayizi wenjini kanye nosayizi wemishini efana nezintambo, ikakhulukazi izindleko ze-inverter.Amandla kagesi okusebenza anyusiwe asuka ku-274 V we-THS aye ku-500 V we-THS B;ngaphansi kwesimo sobukhulu obufanayo, amandla amakhulu anyuswa ukusuka ku-33 kW kuya ku-50 kW, futhi i-torque enkulu ikhuphukile isuka ku-350 N”m kuya ku-400ON”m.Kuyabonakala ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwamasistimu anamandla kagesi aphezulu kunenzuzo enkulu ekwenzeni ngcono ukusebenza kwamandla emoto.
(2) Ijubane eliphezulu.Ijubane lokujikeleza lemoto yokungeniswa esetshenziswa emotweni kagesi ingafinyelela ku-8 000 kuya ku-12 000 r/min.Injini enesivinini esikhulu incane ngosayizi futhi ilula ngesisindo, okusiza ukwehlisa izinga lempahla efakwe emotweni.
(3) Isisindo esincane nosayizi omncane.Izinga le-motor lingancishiswa ngokusebenzisa i-aluminium alloy casing, futhi izinto zokulawula ezihlukahlukene kanye nezinhlelo zokupholisa kufanele futhi zikhethwe njengezinto ezikhanyayo ngangokunokwenzeka.Izinjini zokushayela izimoto zikagesi zidinga amandla athile aphezulu (amandla okukhiphayo ngeyunithi ngayinye yesisindo) kanye nokusebenza kahle okuphezulu ebangeni elibanzi lejubane netorque, ukuze kwehliswe isisindo semoto futhi kunwetshwe ibanga lokushayela;kuyilapho amadrayivu ezimboni Ama-Motor ngokuvamile acabangela amandla, ukusebenza kahle kanye nezindleko eziphelele, futhi akhulise ukusebenza kahle endaweni elinganiselwe yokusebenza.
(4) Injini kufanele ibe netorque enkulu yokuqala kanye nohlu olukhudlwana lokusebenza kokulawula isivinini ukuze ihlangabezane namandla netorque edingekayo ukuqalisa, ukusheshisa, ukugijima, ukwehlisa isivinini, kanye nokubhuleka.Injini kagesi kufanele ibe nomsebenzi wokulawula isivinini esizenzakalelayo ukuze kwehliswe amandla okulawula umshayeli, kuthuthukiswe ukunethezeka kokushayela, futhi ikwazi ukuthola impendulo yokulawula efanayo ne-accelerator pedal yemoto yangaphakathi yenjini evuthayo.
(5) Injini yokushayela imoto kagesi idinga ukugcwala izikhathi ezi-4 kuya kwezi-5 ukuze ihlangabezane nezimfuneko zokusheshisa isikhathi esifushane kanye nokufinyeleleka okuphezulu, kuyilapho injini yedrayivu yezimboni idinga kuphela izikhathi ezi-2 ukugcwala kakhulu.
(6) Izinjini zokushayela izimoto zikagesi kufanele zibe nokulawuleka okuphezulu, ukunemba kwesimo esingaguquki, kanye nokusebenza okuguquguqukayo ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nokusebenza okuhlanganisiwe kwamamotho amaningi, kuyilapho amamotho ashayela ezimbonini edinga kuphela ukusebenza okuthile okuthile.
(7) Injini kagesi kufanele isebenze kahle kakhulu, ilahlekelwe kancane, futhi ikwazi ukuthola amandla okubhuleka lapho imoto yehla.
(8) Ukuphepha kohlelo lukagesi kanye nokuphepha kohlelo lokulawula kufanele kuhlangabezane namazinga nemithethonqubo efanele.I-voltage esebenzayo yamaphakethe ebhethri yamandla ahlukahlukene kanye nezinjini zezimoto zikagesi zingafinyelela ngaphezu kuka-300 V, ngakho okokusebenza kokuvikela amandla kagesi aphezulu kufanele kuhlonyiswe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha.
(9) Ingasebenza ngokwethembeka ngaphansi kwezimo ezinzima.I-motor kufanele ibe nokuthembeka okuphezulu, izinga lokushisa nokumelana nomswakama, umsindo ophansi ngesikhathi sokusebenza, futhi ikwazi ukusebenza isikhathi eside endaweni enzima.
(10) Isakhiwo esilula, esilungele ukukhiqizwa ngobuningi, kulula ukusisebenzisa nokugcina, intengo ephansi, njll.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-04-2021