Umgomo wokusebenza weishisa Motor
Umgomo wokusebenza wokuqalisa
Idivayisi yokulawula yesiqalisi semoto ihlanganisa ukushintshwa kwe-electromagnetic, ukuqalisa kabusha kanye nezingxenye zesibani zokushisa eziqalayo, lapho iswishi ye-electromagnetic yenziwa khona kanye nesiqalisi.
Ukushintshwa kwe-electromagnetic
1. Izici zesakhiwo sokushintshwa kwe-electromagnetic
I-electromagnetic switch ikakhulukazi yakhiwa umshini kagesi kanye ne-motor switch.I-electromagnetic mechanism yakhiwa umgogodla ongaguquki, umongo onyakazayo, ikhoyili yokumunca kanye nekhoyili yokubamba.Insimbi engaguquki igxilile, futhi insimbi ehambayo ingahamba nge-axially emkhonweni wethusi.Ingxenye engaphambili yomgogodla wensimbi egudlukayo ihlanganiswe ne-push rod, ingxenye engaphambili ye-push rod ifakwe ne-switch touch plate, kanti ingxenye engemuva ye-iron core egudlukayo ixhunywe nemfoloko ye-shift ngesikulufa sokulungisa futhi. iphinikhodi yokuxhuma.Isiphethu esibuyayo sifakwa ngaphandle komkhono wethusi ukuze kusethwe kabusha izingxenye ezinyakazayo njengensimbi egudlukayo.
2. Isimiso sokusebenza sokushintshwa kwe-electromagnetic
Lapho isiqondiso sikazibuthe esiguquguqukayo esikhiqizwa amandla ekhoyili yokumunca kanye nekhoyili yokubamba kuyafana, ukumuncwa kwawo kwe-electromagnetic kubekwe phezu komunye nomunye, okungaheha umgogodla wensimbi onyakazayo ukuthi uye phambili kuze kube yilapho i-pad yokuxhumana ekugcineni kwe induku yokusunduza ixhuma othintana naye wokushintsha kagesi kanye nesekethe enkulu yemoto engaba khona.
Lapho izikhombisi-ndlela zokuguquguquka kazibuthe ezikhiqizwa amandla ekhoyili yokumunca kanye nekhoyili yokubamba kuphambene, ukumuncwa kwawo kwe-electromagnetic kuyaphikisana.Ngaphansi kwesenzo sentwasahlobo ebuyayo, izingxenye ezihambayo ezifana nensimbi ehambayo zizosetha kabusha ngokuzenzakalelayo, i-pad yokuxhumana kanye nokuxhumana kuyanqanyulwa, futhi isifunda esikhulu se-motor sinqanyuliwe.
Qala i-relay
Umdwebo wesakhiwo sokuqala kokudluliselana wakhiwe indlela kagesi kanye nomhlangano wokuxhumana.Ikhoyili ixhunywe netheminali yomshini wokuthungela kanye netheminali ephansi ethi “e” endlini, okuthintwayo okugxilile kuxhunywe netheminali yokuqalisa u-“s”, bese kuthi okuxhunywayo kuxhunywe netheminali yebhethri “ilulwane” ngengalo yokuxhumana. kanye nokwesekwa.Oxhumana naye oqalayo odluliswayo ungothintana naye ovame ukuvuleka.Lapho ikhoyili inikwa amandla, i-relay core izokhiqiza amandla kazibuthe kagesi ukuvala othintana naye, ukuze kuxhunywe ikhoyili yokumunca nokubamba isekethe yekhoyili elawulwa yi-relay.
1. Lawula isifunda
Isifunda sokulawula sihlanganisa isifunda sokulawula i-relay sokuqala kanye nesekhethi yokulawula ukushintsha kwe-electromagnetic.
Isekhethi yokulawula i-relay yokuqala ilawulwa yi-ignition switch, futhi into elawulwayo yi-relay coil circuit.Lapho igiya lokuqala leswishi yokubasela livuliwe, lamanje ligeleza lisuka esigxotsheni sebhethri lidlulele esiqalisweni samandla liya ku-ammeter, futhi lisuka ku-ammeter liye kumshini wokushisa umlilo, ikhoyili edluliswayo ibuyela esigxotsheni esinegethivu se-ammeter. ibhethri.Ngakho-ke, i-relay core ikhiqiza ukumunca okuqinile kwe-electromagnetic, okuwumjikelezo wokulawula weswishi ye-electromagnetic yokuqala lapho othintana naye edluliswayo evaliwe.
2. Isifunda esikhulu
Isigxobo esiphozithivu ibhethri → isiphetho samandla esiqalisi → inkinobho kagesi → ukuphikiswa kokuvunguza kwe-excitation → ukumelana nokujika kwe-armature → ukubeka phansi → isigxobo esinegethivu yebhethri, ngakho isiqalisi sikhiqiza itorque kagesi bese iqalisa injini.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-07-2021